Search results for "Apolipoprotein B mutation"

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Characterization of a mutant form of human apolipoprotein B (Thr26_Tyr27del) associated with familial hypobetalipoproteinemia

2016

We have previously identified a deletion mutant of human apoB [apoB (Thr26_Tyr27del)] in a subject with primary hypobetalipoproteinemia. The present study determined the effect of Thr26_Tyr27del mutation on apoB secretion using transfected McA-RH7777 cells. Transient or stable transfection of apoB-48 containing the Thr26_Tyr27del mutation showed drastically reduced secretion of the mutant as compared to wild-type apoB-48. No lipoproteins containing the mutant apoB-48 were secreted into the medium. Incubation of transfected cells in a lipid-rich medium in the presence of cycloheximide showed rapid turnover of cell-associated mutant apoB-48 as compared to that of wild-type apoB-48. Immunofluo…

0301 basic medicineSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaTime FactorsApolipoprotein B-48 secretionApolipoprotein BMutantDNA Mutational AnalysisApolipoprotein B mutation Apolipoprotein B-48 secretion Hypobetalipoproteinemia Proteasomal degradation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease_causeEndoplasmic ReticulumHypobetalipoproteinemiaschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineProteasomal degradationProteolysiSequence DeletionMutationbiologyMedicine (all)TransfectionProteasome InhibitorPhenotypeBiochemistryApolipoprotein B-100lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Proteasome InhibitorsHumanHeterozygoteProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTime FactorCycloheximideTransfectiondigestive systemCell LineDNA Mutational Analysi03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansSecretionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMolecular BiologyEndoplasmic reticulumnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell Biologymedicine.diseaseMolecular biology030104 developmental biologychemistryProteolysisbiology.proteinHypobetalipoproteinemiaApolipoprotein B mutationApolipoprotein B-48Hypobetalipoproteinemia
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